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SQL Server Error 5220 – Possible Reasons & Instant Solution

  author
Written By Kumar Raj
Anuraag Singh
Approved By Anuraag Singh
Published On March 8th, 2024
Reading Time 5 Minutes Reading

SQL Server Error 5220

Microsoft SQL Server is the most popular and widely used database system. It is used for both small and large scale organizations. This is the most remarkable and reliable relational database management system to store and retrieve the data. It is quite often that SQL database get corrupted and thus the users lead a most crucial situation facing SQL Server error 5220. The corruption in the database cannot be accessed by the user. In such a situation, when the user tries to access the corrupted database, either it shows error messages or logs the error report in the log file. One such error is the the 5220 code.

Let us discuss about SQL error 5220, what are the possible reasons behind this and how to fix it.

Instant Fix: Try SysTools automated solution to repair MDF file and get rid of error 5220. If you have no backup of your database or its damaged, then don’t worry, it is capable to recover SQL database without backup file.

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Table of Content

Code Error 5220 in SQL Server Database

On accessing a corrupt database, the pop-up message for SQL server 5220 error is clearly discussed below,

“SQL Server Error — 5220: Database error: PAGE_TYPE page p_ID for database ‘NAME’ 
(database ID DB_ID) is invalid. This error cannot be repaired. You must restore the backup”

In the above-quoted message, we’re trying to show how the SQL displays message of the error code. It describes the message number which uniquely identifies each error message and the text of the error indicates the problem. The SQL 5220 error conveys that the SQL database is damaged and the data in the MDF file needs to be restored from the backup file.

SQL Server Error 5220 – Possible Reasons

There are various possible reasons in which the database prompt error 5220 in SQL Server. Some of them are file system corruption, unclean server shutdown, virus intrusion, power failure, a contradiction with the recently installed software or hardware applications.

Apart from all these issues, the main issue arises when the below-mentioned problems occur,

  • Backup is not Present: It is possible that the SQL MDF’s backup files are not taken by the server administrator of the organization.
  • Corrupted Backup Files: Another reason that can lead to SQL server error 5220 is when the SQL backup files are damaged due to corruption issues.
  • Recovery from Backup Failed: Due to incorrect handling of backup files, the process is not properly followed leading to a failed backup recovery process.

Methods to Troubleshoot SQL Server 5220 Error

  • Hardware Analysis

After understanding the possible reasons, it is advised to protect the database. Still, if the error 5220 in SQL Server occurs, then set the database to emergency mode. Then use BCP(Bulk Copy Program) to copy and move the valuable data out.

  • Switch Different Hardware Components

If the problem still persists after following the above method, then identify the issue by swapping the hardware components. Make sure that the system has not enabled write-caching on the disk controller.

  • Restore and Format from Backup

If it is known that there are no hardware-related problems. Then format the disk and restore the SQL database from a clean backup.

Fix SQL Server Error 5220 – Alternate Method

SQL errors such as Invalid object name is self-explanatory which can be easily resolved. Unfortunately, error 5220 in SQL Server does not imply on how to fix the problem if the backup restore is unsuccessful. It is important to have technical knowledge, especially on the SQL server in order to fix this error. The manual inbuilt utility which is DBCC CHECKDB is not applicable to resolve 5220 error. Hence, when an appropriate database backup is not available, it is advised to switch to a third-party software named, SysTools SQL Recovery. It is an efficient tool to resolve damaged objects present in the SQL server database primary & secondary files. The tool also export recovered data into SQL server database. It is capable to recover deleted from the table.

Resolve SQL 5220 Error in 4 Quick Steps:

Step-1. First of all, download and install advanced tool.

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Step-2. Launch the software and Click open to load MDF file.

Repair Corrupt MDF File

Step-3. Select the Advance scan option & Auto-detect the MDF file.

Recover SQL Database Files

Step-4. Preview of all database components of MDF/NDF file will be shown. Click Export.

SQL Server Error 5220 and Restore Data

Conclusion

SQL server is the major platform which is used widely to manage the data. However, files stored in an SQL server are prone to corrupt due to various possible reasons and generates an error 5220 in SQL Server on accessing the corrupt data.

This blog clearly explains the manual measures which one can follow to restrict the occurrence of errors. However, if the manual method fails to fix SQL server error 5220, then one can go for professional approach. It is a powerpack tool to fix corrupted data and bring back all of the deleted data , thereby making it accessible to the user.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q-1. Is this error similar to the 8946 one?

Answer: No, even if the result is the same i.e. corruption of files, these errors are way different from each other. We know about this error. However, in error 8946, the issue begins with the header information in page data.

Q-2.  Is this automated tool best to fix SQL server error 5220 easily?

Answer:  Yes. Moreover, with all the advanced features & simplistic UI, it’s quite easy for users to solve this error & plenty of other errors as well.

Q-3. What’s error 52 in SQL Network Interfaces?

Answer: Error 52 in SQL occurs when the server is unable to locate a local daytime runtime installation. Evidently, the improper installation of SQL Server is the main cause for this one.

  author

By Kumar Raj

A versatile writer with the vast knowledge of technology helps to reduce the gap between a user and technology. Provides easy and reliable ways to resolve multiple technical issues, which users encounter in their day-to-day life.