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Top 5 Techniques to Fix Microsoft Visual Basic Runtime Error 13 Type Mismatch in Excel

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Written By Ashwani Tiwari
Anuraag Singh
Approved By Anuraag Singh
Published On July 16th, 2022
Reading Time 5 Minutes Reading

“Recently, I had created a macro for a file and at the first, it works fine. However, today when I opened and restarted the file, it throws an error message i.e., Microsoft Visual Basic Runtime Error 13 Type Mismatch in Excel. I did not change anything in the macro and I do not know why I am getting this error. Please, help!”

Are you acquiring the same error while running MS Excel and want to get rid of this? If yes, then, certainly you have landed on the right solution page. Here, we are going to discuss some simple and cost-efficient workarounds for the same. However, before going to the solution section, it is essential to know about the error message. So let us get started!

 

A Brief Introduction to MS Excel Runtime Error 13

The runtime error 13 is a mismatch error that normally occurs when one or more data files or the required processes to launch an application, which by default uses the Visual Basic (VB) environment. When the user tries to run a VBA code that comprises data types, which are not matched properly the ms excel vba runtime error 13 type mismatch appears. Apart from this, there are many reasons that may generate this Excel error. This error displays as “run-time error 13 – Type mismatch”.

 

Main Factors Behind Microsoft Visual Basic Runtime Error 13 Type Mismatch in Excel

  • Runtime Error 13 occurs due to conflicts between the program and operating system
  • When a macro is clicked on by the user or a missing menu function from the Excel file
  • Corrupted/ damaged registry or incomplete installation of Microsoft Excel software
  • Virus or malware attack that corrupts the Excel related or Windows system files
  • Conflicts with other applications while launching a VBA Excel file also causes the error

Techniques to Fix MS Excel runtime error 13 Type Mismatch

#Approach 1: Use Open and Repair Utility

To resolve the error code, users can utilize the Open and Repair tool to repair corrupted Excel file. It is an inbuilt utility to repair Excel files. Below are the guidelines for this:

  • Navigate to the File menu and click on Open
  • Now, choose the corrupt Excel file from the drop-down list of Open menu. Then, click on Open and Repair
  • Eventually, hit the Repair button

Note: The inbuilt repair utility cannot repair severely damaged Excel file. In such cases you can go for SysTools Excel Recovery Utility to resolve this issue.

#Approach 2: Uninstall the Application

If you found that some software causes the Microsoft Visual Basic Runtime Error 13 Type Mismatch in Excel then, you can simply uninstall the problematic program to get rid of the error.

  • For this, first, navigate to Task Manager and stop the running applications
  • Now, go to the Start menu and choose Control Panel
  • Here, select Programs >> Uninstall a program
  • Doing this will display a list of installed programs on your computer
  • Select Microsoft Work from the menu list and click on Uninstall to remove this application from PC

#Approach 3: Scan for Viruses or Malware

Virus and malware are one of the main cause to generate MS Excel Runtime Error 13 as they infect the user’s computer. If a malware or virus gets into the computer it not only replicates itself but, also corrupt the system files that may require to run certain applications of the computer. One can resolve the error via running a good antivirus program to detect the viruses and malware in PC.

#Approach 4: Repair Windows Registry

Corruption in Windows registry files also may cause of this error message. Thus, follow the below-guidelines to fix Windows registry:

  • In your PC, search for Windows Registry

  • In Windows registry editor open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE_Software
  • Click on Software and choose Microsoft >> Windows then, select Current version >> Run
  • Now, select the error file and Delete it
  • After this, reboot your system

#Approach 5: Recover Missing Macros

Missing macros may occur the MS Excel Runtime Error 13 so, one can try to recover the missing Macros via following steps:

  • Open a new Excel file and set calculation mode to Manual
  • Click on Tools >> Macro >> Security >> High option
  • If you are using Excel 2007 then, click on Office >> Excel Options >> Trust Center
  • Now, click on Trust Center Settings >> Macros Settings. Here, choose Disable All Macros without Notification in Macro Settings and click on OK >> OK

  • Open the corrupted workbook and if Excel opens it then, a message will appear that Macros are disabled
  • However, if Excel shut down then, this method is not working for you
  • Now, you have to press [Alt] + [F11] to open the Visual Basic Editor (VBE)
  • Use Project Explorer (press Ctrl+R keys) and hit a right-click on a module and Export File
  • Type a name and folder for a module and repeat this step as many times as you need to export the entire modules
  • Eventually, close the VBE and Exit

After this, open a new blank workbook or the recently created workbook, which contains recovered data from the corrupted workbook. Then, import the modules. This will resolve runtime error 13.

Concluding Lines

Microsoft Visual Basic Runtime Error 13 Type Mismatch in Excel is a commonly found Excel file error. In order to resolve this error, we have come up with this technical paper. Here, we have disclosed simple techniques to fix it. Now, it is all up to users that which solution they want to opt.

  author

By Ashwani Tiwari

Being a Chief Technical Analyst, I am aware of the technicalities faced by the user while working with multiple technologies. So, through my blogs and articles, I love to help all the users who face various challenges while dealing with technology.