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Best Ways to Open MDF File – How to Guide for MDF File Opener

  author
Written By Chirag Arora
Anuraag Singh
Approved By Anuraag Singh  
Published On October 26th, 2024
Reading Time 9 Minutes Reading

MDF File Opener

Before learning how to open MDF file in Windows or Mac using a MDF file Opener, let’s go through a little introduction. As most of us know MDF (also known as Master Database File) is the primary database file of Microsoft SQL Server used to store all the crucial data of the database. The MDF file stores all the data in relational databases that include Tables, Rows, Columns, Fields, Indexes, etc.

Although it is a primary database file of SQL Server, most users think that it can only be opened in SQL Server but are not aware of the exact procedure to open an MDF file. Thus, we are here to provide you with a comprehensive guide for the same MDF File opener tool.

Additionally, we also get queries about how to open MDF files when they don’t have the SQL Server environment. So, we will also discuss a free solution for those users as well.

SQL File formats

Storage Location of MDF File for Opening in Windows OS

If you don’t know the default location of your SQL MDF file, then you can find the files in the following locations depending on the SQL Server version that you are using. It won’t impact the working of MDF file opener but users will get help in case of manual methods.

Default Location of MDF Files in Different SQL Servers

SQL Server 2019 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL15.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

SQL Server 2017 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL14.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

SQL Server 2016 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL13.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

SQL Server 2014 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

SQL Server 2012 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL11.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

SQL Server 2008 – C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL10.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA

Now, that we are aware of the location of MDF file, let’s quickly have a look at the most asked user queries to open .mdf file. this can help us understand everything from the users’ point of view.

User Query-1.

user query 1

User Query-2.

user query 2

Now, based on the user queries we are going to open MDF file quick solution followed by the detailed process in this article. Users mustpay attention here to not miss out on any crucial information.

5 Quick Steps for MDF File Opener

  • Step-1. Launch Tool to Open MDF File of SQL in System
  • Step-2. Add MDF File using the Add File Button
  • Step-3. Select Quick or Advance Scan Option
  • Step-4. Open and View MDF Files in System
  • Step-5. Close the MDF File Opener Finally

How to Open SQL MDF File Using SQL Server Management Studio in Windows

SSMS Method to open MDF file

When we try to open an MDF file in SQL Server, then we don’t actually open the file. The actual process is known as attaching the MDF file to the SQL Server so that SSMS can execute the process & users can cut down the need of MDF file opener. Once the MDF file is attached, the database objects can be seen in the object explorer of SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) with the Windows operating system.

  • Launch SQL Server Management Studio and connect to the SQL Server Instance.
  • Once connected, you will see the SQL Server Instance.
  • Now go to the Object Explorer >> right click on the Databases >> Attach.
  • Click on Add button in the Attach Databases window.
  • Following that, locate the MDF file on your system and click on the OK button.
  • Click on the OK button again and the database will be attached.

There are the steps to open the MDF file for free on your system. Despite being free, the major limitation of this process is the requirement of the SQL Server environment to open the file. Thus, any user who doesn’t have the Live SQL Server environment cannot implement the aforementioned process.

Moreover, if any user has a damaged MDF file and wants to open it in SQL Server, then the above procedure will fail to open it.

So, users who want to open their MDF files without any SQL server or have a damaged MDF file can go for the advanced solution discussed below.

Best Way to Open MDF File – Tried and Tested Solution

Many times, there are situations where a user has an orphan MDF file that he/she wants to open to check the contents within the file. That’s exactly when users need MDF file opener software. Evidently, the unavailability of SQL Server makes it impossible for them to open the MDF file and check the data in it. the automated tool here becomes a huge benefit.

So, we have come up with an SQL MDF File Viewer Software that allows users to open corrupted/damaged or orphaned MDF files without any issue. Additionally, the software is completely free of cost and doesn’t require any license. It is a tried and tested solution and ensures that no data is lost and altered when you open the MDF file in the software.

 

The software will provide a complete preview of your database file including, tables, columns, triggers, keys, classes, indexes, etc. Furthermore, the software will also preview the deleted items in red color. Moreover, this solution do not require to have SQL Server management Studio in the system.

If you want to recover deleted records in SQL Server, then you can upgrade the software to the Pro version and extract the data items easily.

Step by Step Guide for MDF File Opener Tool

Step-1. Free Download the software to open MDF files and click on Add button.

launch tool

Step-2. Choose the Scan mode, detect the SQL version of the MDF file or let the tool detect it automatically and enable the Preview Deleted Records option if you want to.

scan mode

Step-3. The software will then start scanning the MDF file and will provide you with the details of the MDF file.

Scanning complete

Step-4. The MDF file opener will finally provide you with a preview of MDF file contents.

MDF file opener solved

Automated MDF Opener Features & Benefits with Video

Users who wants to get a audio-visual demonstration, can get help with this video to know how to open MDF file using the MDF file opener for Windows OS. Moreover, for Mac OS, the solution is mentioned below:

There are plenty of features present in this advanced utility but here we are going to look at the most advanced ones. Understanding these features will help users move towards a safer SQL MDF opening experience.

  1. This utility is totally free & enables all users to try this without a single penny spent. In short, it’s cost-effective.
  2. Users who want to export the data after opening the file can even go ahead with the pro version of this utility.
  3. this .mdf file opener can read deleted, dropped or even truncated database objects in the MDF file with ease.
  4. No other solution highlights the deleted data in red color but this one does which makes if user-friendly.
  5. The Viewer provides all the views to users for their data along with the deleted data objects with ease.
  6. This tool has dual scan modes for both minor or major corruption in the file & it can even repair it.

MDF File Opener Solution for MacOS Step by Step

In case users have an Apple ecosystem & working on a MacOS device, then they don’t have to worry. This method is totally capable of opening & viewing all the content of SQL master database file without the SQL Server management studio or SQL scripts. In fact this is a totally free opening method for the MDF file.

Step-1. To use Mac OS as the master database file opener, Look Out for Finder in the system.

open Finder

Step-2. Navigate to the Folder Storing the MDF File that users need to open.

MDF file folder on Mac

Step-3. Simply Hold the Control Key & Click on the File to get a menu pop-up.

Press Control Key

Step-4. Click on the Get Info button to get more details about the file.

Get Info

Step-5. Click the Name and Extention arrow. Remove the Hide Extention checkmark, if you’re unable to see the file extension.

name and extention

Step-6. Change  .mdf to .iso & close the tab. the .iso extention is compatible with MacOS & makes your file mountable on the device.

change .iso

Step-7. Finally, Double Click the Renamed File to open MDF file in MacOS device.

open mdf on Mac

Tips & Tricks for Users to Make the Process of Viewing MDF Smooth

tips to view sql MDF

There are a few helpful tips that users can consider for their operation. This can help them in getting the desired results. Although, the MDF file opener is safe but including the manual solutions also, these tips can prevent unwanted mishappenings.

  1. Pre-Define the Goals: Before starting the operation, make sure to define your objectives. This should be crystal clear before executing the very first step. This will keep users stuck to the core.
  2. Backup MDF File Data: Always have a backup of the entire database, if users opt for the manual method. This can act as a safety measure to recover the database in case of any errors in the server.
  3. Verify Data Compatibility: Make sure that the SQL Server as well as MDF file are of the same SQL Server version. Different versions in the MDFFile & SQL Server can cause data compatibility issues.
  4. Get An Expert Advice or Tool: In case, users are beginners, not confident, or having trouble, they must seek help from experts or use the automated software mentioned above.

Final Words to Open MDF File

MDF files are significantly important for the users/organizations due to the crucial data stored in the database file. However, to open MDF, the process can be a tricky task if you don’t know the right procedure for it. Thus, we have discussed a step-by-step guide to opening the files in a seamless manner.

The users who don’t have an SQL Server environment on their system can go for the free SQL MDF file opener utility provided by us and open healthy, orphaned, or damaged files without any issue.

  author

By Chirag Arora

Having around 9+ years of experience in technical writing. Knows about the core technical areas. Also, provides easy and reliable solutions to resolve difficulties faced by users while working with different platforms.